Tsuchiya Yoshio


Bio
土屋嘉男
18 May 1927
Yamanashi, Japan
2 Feb 2017 (89)
Lung Cancer

Brash and eccentric actor who was a favorite of both Akira Kurosawa and Ishiro Honda. He was picked up by Kurosawa fresh out of acting school in 1952. Tsuchiya was initially interested in appearing in the mysterious Godzilla film that was in production (and even toured the special effects set), but he was already committed to Kurosawa's Seven Samurai (1954); he played the farmer who leaves his home to recruit the samurai in the beginning of the film. One of his early roles in sci-fi was as the leader of the eponymous aliens in The Mysterians (1957). Honda was reluctant to cast Tsuchiya in the role, since he was a younger actor and the role required his face to be concealed by a mask, but Tsuchiya's enthusiasm won out.

Tsuchiya had a penchant for playing aliens (The Mysterians, Monster Zero), people possessed by aliens (Battle in Outer Space, Destroy All Monsters), and people on the verge of insanity (The Human Vapor, Matango, Son of Godzilla). His most famous role is as the [immaculately dressed] Controller of Planet X in Monster Zero (1965). While on set, he also suggested to director Honda to have Godzilla perform the now infamous shie victory dance after the first battle scene, and frequently pranked his American co-star, Nick Adams. One of his best performances is as the tortured title character in The Human Vapor (1960), opposite Kaoru Yachigusa.

Tsuchiya is an avid traveler, having been to the United States several times to visit Godzilla-themed conventions. His portrayal of aliens in sci-fi set a precedent for subsequent portrayals in similar films (the robotic speech pattern of the Mysterians in particular has been aped in other sci-fi films from other studios). Tsuchiya takes great interest in UFOs, and was a member of space travel associations as early as the 50s.

Tsuchiya's output sharply dropped off in the early 70s, after he was released from contract by Toho. Many years later he returned to the sci-fi genre and played a memorable role as a war-veteran-turned-businessman in Godzilla VS King Ghidorah (1991).

Tsuchiya died from lung cancer in February 2017, although his death wasn't reported until September of that year.


Selected Works
1954
Rikichi
1954
Komatsu
1957
Washizu Servant
1957
Grand Mysterian
1958
Officer Katsumoto
1958
Hayakawa Cavalry
1959
Detective Taguchi
1959
Astronaut Iwamura
1960
Detective Okazaki
1960
Mizuno
1961
Kodaira
1962
Hirose Shunpei
1963
Detective Murata
1963
Kasai Masafumi
1965
Controller of Planet X
1967
Furukawa
1968
Doctor Ôtani
1970
Doctor Miya Kyôichi
1991
Shindô Yasuaki