Ryû Chishû


Bio
笠智衆
13 May 1904
Kumamoto, Japan
16 Mar 1993 (88)

Ryû Chishû was a legendary Japanese actor known for his long and esteemed career, particularly his collaborations with director Ozu Yasujirô. He briefly considered acting at age 21, passing a preliminary audition for Shochiku Studios, but retreated to succeed his father as a Buddhist priest. However, he was drawn back to acting the very next year, leaving the priesthood to his brother so he could return to Tokyo.

In 1928, Ryû appeared in Ozu's Dreams of Youth, and from then on, Ozu considered him an indispensable asset. Ozu leveraged Ryû's prominent Kumamoto "bumpkin" accent for characters that required openness and honesty. Ryû frequently played fatherly figures to up-and-coming actresses working for Ozu, including Hara Setsuko, Tanaka Kinuyo, and Sugimura Haruko, despite being only a few years older than them.

Beyond Ozu, Ryû worked with prominent directors such as Kinoshita Keisuke, Okamoto Kihachi, Yamada Yôji, and Kurosawa Akira. He continued working in both film and television well into his eighties; his final film, the 45th entry in the Tora-san series, was released only months before his death in 1993.

Ryû was awarded the Medal of Honor with Purple Ribbon and the Order of the Rising Sun, 4th Class, for his contributions to film. The Japan Academy Film Prize honored him posthumously with the Chairman's Prize in 1994, and in 2000, Kinema Junpo named him the fifth-best Japanese actor of the 20th century.


Accolades
Won
3rd Mainichi Film Awards
Children Hand in Hand
Won
6th Mainichi Film Awards
Inochi Uruwashi, Fireworks Over the Sea
Won
2nd Blue Ribbon Awards
Inochi Uruwashi, Home Sweet Home
Won
25th Mainichi Film Awards
Where Spring Comes Late

Selected Works
1928
Dreams of Youth
Student
1948
Children Hand in Hand
Instructor Matsumura
1951
Home Sweet Home
Uemura Kôsaku
1951
Fireworks Over the Sea
Kamiya Tarôei
1951
Inochi Uruwashi
Imura Sakichi
1961
Ebara
1970
Where Spring Comes Late
Kazami Genzô