Ryû Chishû

Portrait of Ryû Chishû
Japanese name
笠智衆
Born
12 May 1904
Kumamoto, Japan
Died
15 Mar 1993 (88)

Bio

Ryû Chishû was a legendary Japanese actor known for his long and esteemed career, particularly his collaborations with director Ozu Yasujirô. He briefly considered acting at age 21, passing a preliminary audition for Shochiku Studios, but retreated to succeed his father as a Buddhist priest. However, he was drawn back to acting the very next year, leaving the priesthood to his brother so he could return to Tokyo.

In 1928, Ryû appeared in Ozu’s Dreams of Youth, and from then on, Ozu considered him an indispensable asset. Ozu leveraged Ryû’s prominent Kumamoto “bumpkin” accent for characters that required openness and honesty. Ryû frequently played fatherly figures to up-and-coming actresses working for Ozu, including Hara Setsuko, Tanaka Kinuyo, and Sugimura Haruko, despite being only a few years older than them.

Beyond Ozu, Ryû worked with prominent directors such as Kinoshita Keisuke, Okamoto Kihachi, Yamada Yôji, and Kurosawa Akira. He continued working in both film and television well into his eighties; his final film, the 45th entry in the Tora-san series, was released only months before his death in 1993.

Ryû was awarded the Medal of Honor with Purple Ribbon and the Order of the Rising Sun, 4th Class, for his contributions to film. The Japan Academy Film Prize honored him posthumously with the Chairman’s Prize in 1994, and in 2000, Kinema Junpo named him the fifth-best Japanese actor of the 20th century.


Accolades

Children Hand in Hand

Won
3rd Mainichi Film Awards · Best Actor

Inochi Uruwashi

Won
6th Mainichi Film Awards · Best Actor
Won
2nd Blue Ribbon Awards · Best Actor

Fireworks Over the Sea

Won
6th Mainichi Film Awards · Best Actor

Home Sweet Home

Won
2nd Blue Ribbon Awards · Best Actor

Where Spring Comes Late

Won
25th Mainichi Film Awards · Best Supporting Actor

Selected Works
1928
Dreams of Youth
Student
1948
Children Hand in Hand
Instructor Matsumura
1951
Home Sweet Home
Uemura Kôsaku
1951
Fireworks Over the Sea
Kamiya Tarôei
1951
Inochi Uruwashi
Imura Sakichi
1970
Where Spring Comes Late
Kazami Genzô